From films like “Night of the Creeps” and “Slither” to video games such as “Resident Evil 4” and “Halo,” sci-fi horror is crawling with parasitic lifeforms who hijack their host bodies, creating zombie slaves to spread themselves even farther. Incapable of controlling its own movements, the wasp is able to lead the zombified cockroach around by its antennae. The snails react to the larvae by spitting them back out in big balls of slime, and these wormy slimeballs smell incredibly delicious to passing ants. Kimie Shimabukuro/Moment Open/Getty Image, This grasshopper is infected with the hairworm (, Dr. Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa, publication under GNU FDL. According to a study published in the journal PLOS Pathogens, the fungus manipulates the insects to unknowingly infect other cicadas, rapidly transmitting the disease to create a zombie army of sorts. growing out of its head. Instead, the wasp can only stick its head out the tree. Liked it? You may have guessed that the most famous one is in New York, the US. Another one that messes with ants, the adult lancet fluke inhabits the body of a cow, releasing its eggs into the host’s feces. Some parasites are able to alter their host's brain and control the host's behavior. Snails, who happen to enjoy a nice hot cow pie, end up eating the eggs and getting infested with worm larvae. The Zombie is coming! T. gondii alters the rat's brain causing it to become sexually excited at the smell of cat urine. Another example among insects are two different types of wasp known as the crypt gall wasp and the parasitoid crypt-keeper wasp. A graph highlights the life of a cicada infected with Massospora. It also changes the host’s coloration to be easier to spot, and finally, alters the host’s behavior to swim near the surface. Once the ant bites down on the leaf vein, it is unable to let go as the fungus causes the ant's jaw muscles to lock. . Be in the know. Like zombies, these infected animals exhibit mindless behavior as the parasite takes control of their nervous systems and they truly become scary animals. They even initiate this at the ideal time of day to infect their preferred hosts; Cordyceps of houseflies, for instance, kill their victim around dawn, when the air is nice and moist for germination and new flies are just hatching from their pupae. Add this game to your profile’s TOP 3 loved list. The worm releases control in the morning, allows the ant to live a normal day of anthood, and repeats the whole process night after night. Probably there is no such settlement on the globe where there would be no Central Park. This type of infection could potentially wipe out an entire ant colony. Sophie Lewis is a social media producer and trending writer for CBS News, focusing on space and climate change. As a result, the zombie spider changes how it weaves its web. Parasitic wasps make spiders change how they make their webs to help better support the larvae of the wasps. Biology professor at Rice University Kelly Weinersmith was part of a team who made the discovery about the wasps. Little do many people realize, this phenomenon is a scientific reality, and happening all around us in some of the most unexpected places. Our newest biography website and YouTube channel. When the wasp larva is ready to transition to an adult, it produces chemicals that influence the nervous system of the spider. A single-celled parasite called Toxoplasma actually already infects around 40 … Privacy Policy | TopTenz T-Shirts | Sponsors. A ZOMBIE outbreak could occur, and it would only take the evolution of a certain virus or parasite to make it happen. These zombies are created specifically via exposure to a form of parasitic lifeform, be it the only stage or part of a series of life stages.Good for video games, as the advanced forms allow for advanced enemies and bosses to still be zombies. In a little over a week, an adult wasp emerges from the cocoon. Barely the tip of the tip of the iceberg! She said that a healthy crypt gall wasp matures inside a compartment in an oak tree called a “crypt”. A lot of information I didn't know which is kind of rare on list sites. I don't know. Biographics – History, One Life at a Time. order back issues and use the historic Daily Express She told the Asia Times: “If you actually look at the proportion of species overall that are parasitic in one way or another … more than half of the species that we know on Earth are parasite.”. These proteins control the insect's nervous system and force the infected grasshopper to seek out water. The spores eat away at the genitalia, butts and abdomens of the cicadas until they eventually fall off, replacing them with fungal spores — a brutal process for the insects, which just spent more than a decade underground. The ant fungus makes the ant bite down on a leaf's underside so that the fungus can successfully propagate. Infected rodents not only lose their fear of cats, but also appear to be attracted to the odor of their urine. Wait for the end of the advertisement and the start of the game. Once eaten by an ant, the worm waits until nightfall – when it’s nice and cool – and forces the ant to climb a blade of grass, bite down on the tip, and raise its butt into the air. "They're very docile," Lovett said. Eventually, once the wasp is fully grown, it chews its way through the bark out the tree. papabanman. One such behaviour often associated with zombies is aggression, which is also caused by the parasite.
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