no salaries or offices. The political, economic and social conditions in Haiti. The UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) has defined what and early warning system is. She co-convened a section on Natural Hazards at the American Geophysical Union Fall meeting 2009 and has worked on diverse aspects of natural hazards ranging from science to politics. There are many things which people and communities can do to reduce the harmful effects of an earthquake. As newly as 2008 the information about an eminent earthquake was confirmed (by Paul Mann et al) at the Caribbean Geological Conference. Families also need to be educated about safety at home, they should be prepared with safety kits and important documents. Most severely affected was Haiti, occupying the western third of the island. For more links check out The Science Behind the Haiti Earthquake. THERE IS NO WAY TO PREVENT EARTHQUAKES, HOWEVER THERE ARE SOME PRECAUTIONS THAT CAN BE TAKEN TO LIMIT DAMAGE IN THE EVENT OF AN EARTHQUAKE. In the program The Science Behind The Haiti Earthquake, I let the International Centre for Geohazards explain in more details how risk assessment is being done. You can help with a tax-deductible Some risk assessment experts, like Conrad Lindholm from the International Centre for Geohazards and NORSAR, a geo-scientific research foundation in Norway - or Brian Tucker from Geohazards International, suggest that some 10 % of these resources should be earmarked for disaster mitigation both in Haiti (Times on suggestions for future mitigation in Haiti), but also for other mega cities with high risk and vulnerability. The political, economic and social conditions in Haiti made it difficult to establish such an early warning system. To mitigate the harmful effects of an earthquake you could also keep a list of emergency number and maintain a supply of food and water for at least three days. Credit: USGS. Just like in Haiti. After an earthquake has occurred and rebuilding may be necessary, you should make sure you rebuild and make improvements to make the structure earthquake resistant. Black Vs. Mulatto in Haiti: The danger of misunderstanding the internal politics even as we help. Hagia Sofia in Istanbul, Turkey. “A few months ago there was an earthquake in the north of the country. When we experience disasters like the earthquake in Haiti January 2010, we naturally ask the questions: Could we have known (early warning)? The best writers in science tackle science's hottest topics. We Photo: Bente Lilja Bye. educated over 300 million people. Want To Play The Game? Food and medicine are important, but not the only life savers. group operating under Section 501(c)(3) The fact that the National Science Foundation supports this field trip is a good example on the hidden life saving economic and professional support the scientific community provides. A glance on the graphic above tells us that knowing about the risk is only part of the picture. In Haiti, a well-known earthquake-prone country, the preparedness and mitigation plans have always been critically deficient. Disaster Mitigation, Flood and Erosion Control in Haiti Sometime back, I read the following in a Haiti Mission weekly report: “Reforestation is critical to reduce the occurrence of floods similar to the one that recently caused hundreds of deaths in the Mapou and Fonds-Verrettes in southeast Haiti… For more links check out The Science Behind the Haiti Earthquake. First accounts of the disaster emerged on social media and confirmations were made less than 4 hours later. donation today and 100 percent of your There is no simple answer to that, because it relies on many factors. The author is an expert on natural hazards. Immediately after the Haiti earthquake the scientists mobilized. A group of scientists that has specialized on the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault (Tim Dixon representing the University of Miami group, Eric Calais representing the Purdue University group and Paul Mann representing the University of Texas group and others) sent a team of geodesists to do GPS field survey in Haiti. MITIGATION RESPONSE BIBLIOGRAPHY HOME PLATE TECTONICS CAUSES IMPACTS MITIGATION RESPONSE BIBLIOGRAPHY Haiti earthquake. Technically, Haiti could have been better prepared, in the sense that we have the knowledge to build early warning systems and disaster mitigation plans. Photo: Bente Lilja Bye. with no political bias or editorial control. Mixed Messaging On COVID-19 Can Erode Trust In Institutions, Confirmed: New York City's Rampant Coronavirus Outbreak From Not Restricting European Travel, Fact-Checking Joe Biden Science Claims On Energy, Remdesivir Gets FDA Approval As First COVID-19 Treatment.
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